Why Telling off Your Dog Doesn’t Usually Work
Dogs can bring immense joy into our lives, but they can also present significant challenges, especially when their behaviour becomes problematic. A common instinctive reaction to undesirable behaviour is to reprimand or tell off the dog. However, this approach is often counterproductive. Understanding why scolding your dog is ineffective and exploring more constructive alternatives can lead to better training outcomes and a more harmonious relationship with your dog.
Addressing the Root Cause of Behaviour
When a dog exhibits undesirable behaviour , it is essential to consider the underlying reasons for these actions. Dogs do not engage in behaviours such as chewing furniture or digging up the garden out of spite. More often than not, such actions are manifestations of deeper issues such as boredom, anxiety, or a lack of sufficient physical and mental stimulation.
By focusing solely on the behaviour and reprimanding the dog, you fail to address the root cause. For instance, a dog that chews on furniture may do so because they are bored, frustrated, teething or in pain. A dog that digs in the garden might be trying to bury something, have a tummy ache or be trying to use pent-up energy. Without identifying and addressing the underlying issue, reprimanding becomes a temporary and ineffective solution. It might make you feel better ( temporarily), but it rarely makes the behaviour any better.
The Lack of Constructive Feedback
Scolding a dog does not provide them with useful information about what they should do instead. Imagine trying to learn a new skill and receiving only negative feedback without any constructive guidance. You would likely feel confused and frustrated. Dogs experience similar confusion and frustration when they are told off without being shown the desired behaviour.
Effective dog training involves positive reinforcement and clear guidance. Instead of focusing on what you do not want your dog to do, show them what you want them to do. If your dog is chewing on inappropriate items, provide plenty of suitable chew toys and praise them when they use these toys. Get your dog checked over by your vet for dental issues or pain. If they are digging, designate an appropriate digging area and reward them for using it. By redirecting their behaviour in a positive way, you help them understand acceptable alternatives. You may need to get your dog checked for pain as digging can indicate pain.
The Impact of Fear on Learning
Fear is a significant impediment to learning. When dogs are reprimanded harshly, they can become frightened, which triggers a survival response rather than a learning state. In such a state, the dog’s primary focus is on avoiding the source of fear, not on understanding or learning new behaviours.
A dog that is scared is less likely to absorb and retain new information. Fear-induced stress can also lead to additional behavioural problems, as the dog may begin to associate certain actions or environments with fear, exacerbating anxiety and undesirable behaviour. Creating a calm and supportive environment is crucial for effective learning and behaviour modification.
Constructive Alternatives to Reprimanding
To foster better behaviour in your dog, consider the following strategies instead of scolding:
Identify the Cause:
Determine why your dog is exhibiting unwanted behaviour. Understanding the root cause allows you to address the problem more effectively.
Provide Alternatives:
Offer appropriate outlets for your dog’s energy and natural instincts. Ensure they have plenty of toys for chewing and designated areas for activities like digging.
Positive Reinforcement:
Reward desirable behaviour with treats, praise, or playtime.
Positive reinforcement helps your dog understand which behaviours are acceptable and encourages them to repeat these behaviours.
Be Consistent:
Consistency in dog training is vital. Ensure that all members of your household are on the same page and deliver a consistent message to your dog.
Patience and Understanding:
Training takes time and patience.
Understand that your dog is learning new behaviours and be patient with their progress.
Professional Assistance:
If you are facing significant behavioural or training challenges, consider seeking help from a professional dog trainer or behaviourist who can provide tailored advice and strategies for your specific situation.
We would be pleased to help you with all your dog training needs via our online dog training platform, where there are many different and affordable ways we can help you with the use of simple technology.
Conclusion
Your dog is not acting out of malice or defiance; they are simply navigating their environment as best they can with the tools and understanding they have. By recognising the limitations of reprimanding and adopting more effective training methods, you can foster better behaviour in your dog and strengthen your bond.
Scolding may seem like a natural response, but it often exacerbates the problem rather than solving it. By addressing the underlying causes of behaviour, providing clear and positive guidance, and creating a supportive learning environment, you can help your dog thrive and exhibit more desirable behaviours. This approach not only benefits your dog but also contributes to a more harmonious and enjoyable relationship for both of you.